 |
Database on Coffee - May-June 2010:
Database Archives
Statistics on Coffee:
Area & Production
Holdings
Exports
Consumption
Area & Production
State-wise Production for 2010-11 (in MTs)
PRODUCTION OF COFFEE IN MAJOR STATES/DISTRICTS OF INDIA
|
State/District
|
Post Blossom Estimation
2010-11
|
Post Monsoon Estimation
2009-10
|
|
Arabica
|
Robusta
|
Total
|
Arabica
|
Robusta
|
Total
|
|
Karnataka
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chikmagalur
|
39,825
|
37,000
|
76,825
|
37,450
|
32,700
|
70,150
|
|
Kodagu
|
22,050
|
90,750
|
112,800
|
21,550
|
89,660
|
111,200
|
|
Hassan
|
18,050
|
11,950
|
30,000
|
14,400
|
9,950
|
24,350
|
|
Sub total
|
79,925
|
139,700
|
219,625
|
73,400
|
132,300
|
205,700
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Kerala
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Wayanad
|
0
|
55,475
|
55,475
|
0
|
49,950
|
49,950
|
|
Travancore
|
900
|
7,300
|
8,200
|
775
|
6,650
|
7,425
|
|
Nelliampathis
|
700
|
1,400
|
2,100
|
600
|
1,275
|
1,875
|
|
Sub total
|
1,600
|
64,175
|
65,775
|
1,375
|
57,875
|
59,250
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tamil Nadu
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pulneys
|
5,700
|
225
|
5,925
|
6,700
|
350
|
7,050
|
|
Nilgiris
|
1,700
|
3,725
|
5,425
|
1,950
|
3,800
|
5,750
|
|
Shevroys (Salem)
|
3,600
|
50
|
3,650
|
4,000
|
50
|
4,050
|
|
Anamalais
(Coimbatore)
|
1,000
|
500
|
1,500
|
2,000
|
500
|
2,500
|
|
Sub total
|
12,000
|
4,500
|
16,500
|
14,650
|
4,700
|
19,350
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non Traditional
Areas
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Andhra Pradesh
|
5,615
|
75
|
5,690
|
5,000
|
85
|
5,085
|
| Orissa |
260
|
0
|
260
|
100
|
0
|
100
|
|
Sub Total
|
5,875
|
75
|
5,950
|
5,100
|
85
|
5,185
|
|
North Eastern Region
|
100
|
50
|
150
|
75
|
40
|
115
|
|
Grand Total (India)
|
99,500
|
208,500
|
308,000
|
94,600
|
195,000
|
289,600
|
|
Post Blossom crop forecast for the season 2010 -11
The post blossom crop forecast for the year 2010-11 is placed at 308,000 MT, which is an increase of 18,400 MT (6.35%) over the previous 2009-10 season’s post monsoon estimate of 289,600 MT.
The arabica and robusta break up is 99,500 MT (32%) and 208,500 MT (68%) respectively. Arabica production forecast to be higher by 4,900 MT (5.18%) and robusta production by 13,500 MT (6.92%) over the post monsoon forecast of 2009-10. By the states, the production gain has mainly come from Karnataka to the tune of 76% (13,925 MT) followed by Kerala 35% (6,525 MT) and Non Traditional Areas 4% (800 MT) compared to the previous 2009-10 season’s post monsoon estimate. While there was decline from Tamil Nadu to the tune of 2,850 MT (-15%) compared to the previous 2009-10 season’s post monsoon estimate. However, when compared to the previous 2009-10 season’s post blossom estimate, the production gain has come from mainly Kerala (6,225 MT) and to a lesser extent from Non Traditional Areas (375 MT), while Karnataka and Tamil Nadu have shown decline.
In Karnataka compared to the previous post monsoon estimate, the increase in production is more pronounced in the district of Hassan and Chikmagalur with 23.20% (5,650 MT) and 9.52% (6,675 MT) while in Kodagu the increase was 1.44% (1,600 MT). Between arabica and robusta, the arabica increase was more in Hassan while robusta increase was more in Chikmagalur district. The arabica production increased by 25% in Hassan followed by 6% in Chikmagalur and 2% in Kodagu district. In robusta the increase in Hassan is 20% followed by Chikmagalur (13%) and Coorg (1%). Good and well distributed rainfall during October to March helped in moisture retention for longer period which in-turn helped in the production of more bearing wood for the crop during the current season. Further the blossom and backing showers were reported to be good and adequate in almost all the coffee growing zones of Karnataka. Good weather and bush condition and continued stable prices encouraged better husbandry practices have helped to regain production in Karnataka Zones. Accounting this, the crop forecast for Karnataka is placed at 79,925 MT of arabica and 139,700 MT of robusta totaling 219,625 MT. Overall, there is 6.77% increase over the previous season’s production in Karnataka with a break up of 8.89% in arabica and 5.59% in robusta.
Kerala coffee zones also have received adequate and timely blossom and backing showers. There was no adverse effect on crop was reported in coffee growing districts of Kerala. Accounting this the post blossom estimates for the 2010-11 is placed at 65,775 MT, which is an increase of 11% (6,525 MT) over the previous 2009-10 post monsoon forecast.
Unlike other two traditional coffee growing states, Tamil Nadu had shown a decline in crop during the current season mainly because of the biennial bearing nature of arabica as last year was on-year. Due to this off-seasonal effect, the Post blossom forecast of Tamil Nadu is placed at 16,500 MT down by 2850 MT (-14.73%) over the previous post monsoon forecast of 19,350 MT.
In Non-Traditional areas of Andhra Pradesh and Orissa and North Eastern Region, the post-blossom forecast is placed at 6,100 MT against previous post monsoon estimate of 5,300 MT. The higher forecast has come mainly from Andhra Pradesh due to increase in bearing area.
Holdings
Area and share of production of coffee under different coffee holdings in India 2007-08
|
Sr. No.
|
Size of Holdings
(In Hectares)
|
No. of Holdings
|
Area under coffee
|
Share of production
|
|
Number
|
% to Total
|
Area (in Ha)
|
% to Total
|
|
I
|
Small Holdings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
< 2
|
178585
|
80.9
|
144196
|
37.1
|
|
|
|
2 - 4
|
27731
|
12.6
|
71905
|
18.5
|
|
|
|
4 - 10
|
11800
|
5.3
|
73642
|
19.0
|
|
|
|
Total
|
218116
|
98.8
|
289743
|
74.6
|
70%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
II
|
Large Holdings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10 - 25
|
1789
|
0.8
|
29829
|
7.7
|
|
|
|
>25
|
920
|
0.4
|
68623
|
17.7
|
|
|
|
Sub Total
|
2709
|
1.2
|
98452
|
25.4
|
30%
|
|
III
|
Total (India)
|
220825
|
100.00
|
388195
|
100.00
|
100%
|
|
Exports to key markets
Exports of coffee from India by countries - FY 2008-09
Exports of Coffee from India by Countries FY 2008/2009 * (Quantity, Percentage and Unit Value)
|
Sl No
|
Destination
|
Quantity (In MT)
|
% to Total
|
Unit Value Rs/Tonne
|
|
1
|
ITALY
|
50802
|
25.85
|
108431
|
|
2
|
RUSSIAN FEDERATION
|
16123
|
8.20
|
122337
|
|
3
|
GERMANY
|
14649
|
7.45
|
123290
|
|
4
|
BELGIUM
|
9673
|
4.92
|
105832
|
|
5
|
SPAIN
|
8556
|
4.35
|
97231
|
|
6
|
UKRAINE
|
5445
|
2.77
|
139936
|
|
7
|
FINLAND
|
5292
|
2.69
|
130752
|
|
8
|
JORDAN
|
5187
|
2.64
|
112351
|
|
9
|
CROATIA
|
4819
|
2.45
|
96869
|
|
10
|
SLOVANIA
|
4715
|
2.40
|
95455
|
|
11
|
GREECE
|
4614
|
2.35
|
97514
|
|
12
|
SWITZERLAND
|
3813
|
1.94
|
130654
|
|
13
|
FRANCE
|
3784
|
1.93
|
111941
|
|
14
|
MALAYSIA
|
3730
|
1.90
|
103402
|
|
15
|
KUWAIT
|
3536
|
1.80
|
128257
|
|
16
|
AUSTRALIA
|
3140
|
1.60
|
117913
|
|
17
|
PORTUGAL
|
2898
|
1.47
|
97608
|
|
18
|
HUNGARY
|
2774
|
1.41
|
118054
|
|
19
|
ISRAEL
|
2745
|
1.40
|
102583
|
|
20
|
SINGAPORE
|
2566
|
1.31
|
117929
|
|
21
|
EGYPT
|
2566
|
1.31
|
93975
|
|
22
|
ALGERIA
|
2448
|
1.25
|
94367
|
|
23
|
NETHERLANDS
|
2106
|
1.07
|
115885
|
|
24
|
U.S.A.
|
1948
|
0.99
|
134985
|
|
25
|
LIBYA
|
1913
|
0.97
|
92029
|
|
26
|
SAUDI ARABIA
|
1738
|
0.88
|
138437
|
|
27
|
UNITED ARAB EMIRATES
|
1716
|
0.87
|
139997
|
|
28
|
JAPAN
|
1679
|
0.85
|
138062
|
|
29
|
TAIWAN
|
1361
|
0.69
|
109863
|
|
30
|
POLAND
|
1336
|
0.68
|
110802
|
|
31
|
UNITED KINGDOM
|
1285
|
0.65
|
131621
|
|
32
|
LATVIA
|
1241
|
0.63
|
137686
|
|
33
|
TURKEY
|
1206
|
0.61
|
125829
|
|
34
|
CANADA
|
1158
|
0.59
|
107599
|
|
35
|
SYRIA
|
1150
|
0.59
|
109718
|
|
36
|
ROMANIA
|
972
|
0.49
|
97644
|
|
37
|
AUSTRIA
|
870
|
0.44
|
93726
|
|
38
|
CHINA,PEOPLES R/O
|
821
|
0.42
|
107190
|
|
39
|
NORWAY
|
794
|
0.40
|
114097
|
|
40
|
TUNISIA
|
721
|
0.37
|
104177
|
|
41
|
VIETNAM
|
628
|
0.32
|
107241
|
|
42
|
SULTANATE OF OMAN
|
598
|
0.30
|
108954
|
|
43
|
INDONESIA
|
572
|
0.29
|
135188
|
|
44
|
MYANMAR
|
548
|
0.28
|
110628
|
|
45
|
 OTHERS
|
6297
|
3.20
|
138695
|
| |
TOTAL |
196531
|
100.00
|
114594
|
|
*provisional (includes re-exports)
TOP
Exports of Coffee from India by Countries FY 2007/2008 *(Quantity, Percentage and Unit Value)
|
No
|
Destination
|
Quantity (In MT)
|
% to Total
|
Unit Value Rs/Tonne
|
|
1
|
ITALY
|
53804
|
24.57
|
88567
|
|
2
|
RUSSIAN FEDERATION
|
25183
|
11.50
|
100657
|
|
3
|
GERMANY
|
14236
|
6.50
|
101695
|
|
4
|
BELGIUM
|
10615
|
4.85
|
94201
|
|
5
|
SPAIN
|
8802
|
4.02
|
81100
|
|
6
|
FINLAND
|
7914
|
3.61
|
92434
|
|
7
|
GREECE
|
5470
|
2.50
|
80084
|
|
8
|
SLOVENIA
|
5400
|
2.47
|
77728
|
|
9
|
CROATIA
|
5011
|
2.29
|
83261
|
|
10
|
UKRAINE
|
4943
|
2.26
|
106486
|
|
11
|
JORDAN
|
4813
|
2.20
|
110456
|
|
12
|
SWITZERLAND
|
4797
|
2.19
|
105858
|
|
13
|
U.S.A.
|
4304
|
1.97
|
94086
|
|
14
|
SINGAPORE
|
4207
|
1.92
|
83073
|
|
15
|
KUWAIT
|
3906
|
1.78
|
15049
|
|
16
|
FRANCE
|
3875
|
1.77
|
92893
|
|
17
|
HUNGARY
|
3572
|
1.63
|
86853
|
|
18
|
PORTUGAL
|
3387
|
1.55
|
81446
|
|
19
|
AUSTRALIA
|
3195
|
1.46
|
94776
|
|
20
|
NETHERLANDS
|
2858
|
1.30
|
91867
|
|
21
|
ISRAEL
|
2734
|
1.25
|
87345
|
|
22
|
LIBYA
|
2416
|
1.10
|
80343
|
|
23
|
MALAYSIA
|
2386
|
1.09
|
82735
|
|
24
|
JAPAN
|
2158
|
0.99
|
96297
|
|
25
|
LATVIA
|
2055
|
0.94
|
107371
|
|
26
|
UNITED ARAB EMIRATES
|
1539
|
0.70
|
121617
|
|
27
|
POLAND
|
1518
|
0.69
|
91208
|
|
28
|
SAUDI ARABIA
|
1398
|
0.64
|
116296
|
|
29
|
EGYPT
|
1373
|
0.63
|
86845
|
|
30
|
TAIWAN
|
1306
|
0.60
|
83415
|
|
31
|
CANADA
|
1289
|
0.59
|
87299
|
|
32
|
CHINA, PEOPLES R/O
|
1173
|
0.54
|
78812
|
|
33
|
ROMANIA
|
1100
|
0.50
|
79440
|
|
34
|
TURKEY
|
1080
|
0.49
|
121071
|
|
35
|
UNITED KINGDOM
|
1047
|
0.48
|
105321
|
|
36
|
ESTONIA
|
929
|
0.42
|
103950
|
|
37
|
NORWAY
|
873
|
0.40
|
91627
|
|
38
|
SOUTH AFRICA
|
846
|
0.39
|
135618
|
|
39
|
AUSTRIA
|
799
|
0.36
|
74991
|
|
40
|
VIETNAM
|
791
|
0.36
|
83685
|
|
41
|
ALGERIA
|
727
|
0.33
|
74945
|
|
42
|
MYANMAR
|
639
|
0.29
|
76844
|
|
43
|
KENYA
|
576
|
0.26
|
92198
|
|
44
|
KOREA, PEOPLES R/O
|
543
|
0.25
|
82658
|
|
45
|
OTHERS
|
7414
|
3.39
|
106102
|
|
|
TOTAL
|
218996
|
100.00
|
93569
|
*provisional (includes re-exports)
|
TOP
Coffee consumption in India
Estimated Domestic Consumption (1995 - 2008)
|
Calendar Year
|
Quantity (in MT)
|
|
1995
|
50000
|
|
1996
|
50000
|
|
1997
|
50000
|
|
1998
|
50000
|
|
1999
|
55000
|
|
2000
|
60000
|
|
2001
|
64000
|
|
2002
|
68000
|
|
2003
|
70000
|
|
2004
|
75000
|
|
2005
|
80200
|
|
2006
|
85000
|
|
2007
|
90000
|
|
2008
|
94,400
|
|
|
|
|
TOP
|
 |
|